Islamic Banking and Economic Integration in Thailand: Opportunities and Challenges in a Minority-Muslim Context
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61104/iqrar.v1i1.2181Keywords:
Islamic Banking, Economic Integration, Thailand, Financial InclusionAbstract
The development of Islamic banking in Thailand presents unique dynamics within a minority-Muslim context. This study aims to examine the opportunities and challenges of Islamic banking in Thailand, particularly in relation to regional economic integration and financial inclusion of Muslim communities. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method through literature review, policy analysis, and comparative study with Islamic banking practices in other ASEAN countries. The findings reveal that Islamic banking in Thailand faces constraints such as limited regulatory frameworks, low financial literacy, and a shortage of trained professionals, yet opportunities exist through ASEAN integration, digital innovation, and sustainable policy support. The implications highlight the need for stronger regulations, institutional capacity building, and regional cooperation to position Islamic banking as an inclusive instrument within the national financial system
References
Abdul-Rahman, A., & Nor, S. M. (2020). Challenges of Islamic banking in non-Muslim countries. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 11(3), 456–472. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-12-2019-0234
Ahmed, H., Asutay, M., & Wilson, R. (2017). Islamic banking and financial crisis: Reputation, stability and risks. Edinburgh University Press.
Ali, S. S., & Ali, A. (2022). Strengthening institutional frameworks for Islamic finance in emerging markets. Journal of Islamic Business and Management, 12(2), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.26501/jibm/2022.1202-001
Ascarya. (2021). Enhancing financial literacy in Islamic banking: Evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 14(5), 933–951. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-09-2020-0443
Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Merrouche, O. (2013). Islamic vs. conventional banking: Business model, efficiency and stability. Journal of Banking & Finance, 37(2), 433–447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.09.016
Cakir, S., & Raei, F. (2007). Sukuk vs. Eurobonds: Is there a difference in value-at-risk? IMF Working Papers, 2007(237), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451868027.001
Demirgüç-Kunt, A., Klapper, L., Singer, D., Ansar, S., & Hess, J. (2018). The global findex database 2017: Measuring financial inclusion and the fintech revolution. World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1259-0
Dusuki, A. W. (2019). Human capital development for Islamic finance: The Malaysian experience. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 11(2), 246–260. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-03-2019-0042
El-Gamal, M. A. (2021). Islamic finance: Law, economics, and practice. Cambridge University Press.
Hassan, M. K., & Aliyu, S. (2018). A contemporary survey of Islamic banking literature. Journal of Financial Stability, 34(2), 12–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfs.2017.11.006
Hassan, R., Kassim, S., & Majid, M. S. A. (2021). Sharia governance in Islamic finance: Practices, issues and challenges. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 14(3), 444–463. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-01-2020-0044
Ismail, A. G., Rahman, A. A., & Bacha, O. I. (2020). Regional integration of Islamic banking in ASEAN: Opportunities and challenges. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 6(1), 123–146. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v6i1.1178
Kammer, A., Norat, M., Pinon, M., Prasad, A., & Towe, C. M. (2015). Islamic finance: Opportunities, challenges, and policy options. International Monetary Fund. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781498310654.006
Karim, N., Tarazi, M., & Reille, X. (2008). Islamic microfinance: An emerging market niche. CGAP Focus Note No. 49. World Bank.
Mohieldin, M., Iqbal, Z., Rostom, A., & Fu, X. (2012). The role of Islamic finance in enhancing financial inclusion in OIC countries. Islamic Economic Studies, 20(2), 55–120. https://doi.org/10.12816/0004147
OECD. (2021). The impact of COVID-19 on Islamic finance in OIC countries. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264423661-en
UNDP. (2020). Islamic finance and the sustainable development goals. United Nations Development Programme.
Wilson, R. (2012). Ethical challenges in Islamic finance. Journal of Islamic Studies, 23(1), 47–78. https://doi.org/10.1093/jis/etr040
World Bank. (2022). Global Islamic finance development report. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 IQRAR: Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen & Ekonomi Syariah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



This work is licensed under a